Libya is preparing for Gaddafi's return to power

Jamahiriya's son will run in the presidential election

Libya's overthrown son Muammar Gaddafi, Seif al-Islam, has registered his candidacy for president. The presidential election scheduled for December is set to end decades of chaos and fratricidal conflicts on Libyan soil.

Photo: ru.wikipedia.org Margarita Arredondas.

Gaddafi's 49-year-old graying son appeared in a video taken at the Sebha election commission in an unusual form. Instead of the usual European costume in previous years, he wore a traditional Libyan raincoat and a turban on his head.

Seif al-Islam Gaddafi is one of the most controversial figures expected to run for Libyan president, Reuters reports. Also on the list are Marshal Khalifa Haftar, Prime Minister Abdulhamid Al-Dbeiba and Speaker Aguila Saleh.

Although Gaddafi's junior name is one of the best known in Libya, and although it once played an important role in policy-making ahead of the 2011 events that overthrew his father's government with NATO support, it was almost never seen. ten years. p>

Fluent in English and educated at the London School of Economics, Seif al-Islam and fluent in English, he was once seen abroad as an acceptable West-friendly figure and a possible heir to Muammar Gaddafi. In the past, the BBC recalls, he belonged to his father's closest circle, dealing primarily with public relations and diplomacy. At the same time, Seif al-Islam has publicly rejected Elder Gaddafi's offer to hold the official post, although in reality he has served as prime minister.

Seif al-Islam expressed hope that he could unite Libya. While Gaddafi's son is likely to play nostalgia for the peaceful and stable Jamahiriya era, analysts say he may not be among the leaders in the vote. Many Libyans see Muammar Gaddafi's era as an era of harsh autocracy, Reuters notes, while Seif al-Islam has been without power for so long that it may be difficult for him to mobilize the same support as his main rivals. P>

Recall that Gaddafi the Younger was once captured by militants from the mountainous region of Zintan when he tried to flee Libya to Niger. This happened a few days after his father, Muammar Gaddafi, was captured by armed opposition fighters near his hometown of Sirte in October 2011 and brutally killed without trial. Seif al-Islam has been out of public view for several years. He gave an interview to the New York Times earlier this year, but has not yet made a public statement and has turned directly to the Libyans.

Gaddafi Jr.'s presidential ambitions are complicated by the fact that he appeared in absentia. in 2015 before a Tripoli court (he himself appeared via a video link from Zintana), which sentenced him to death for war crimes, including the killing of protesters during the 2011 uprising. will appear publicly in the capital Tripoli, although the death sentence was later overturned. The International Criminal Court is also looking for him.

Despite public support from most Libyan factions and foreign powers for the December 24 election, the vote remains controversial as rival forces argue over its rules and schedule.

Источник www.mk.ru

Migrants used light weapons against Polish border guards

Lasers deactivate special optics

Tensions remain at the Polish-Belarus border. Thousands of migrants are waiting for permission to join the European Union and live in temporary camps near the border fence. Local media report that clashes between migrants and security forces continue at the border every night. On the Belarusian side, lasers and light installations are used against Polish border guards to deactivate video equipment.

Photo: AP

Several thousand people continue to besiege the Polish border in the hope of getting into the territory of the European Union. Migrants, most of whom are natives of Iraq and other Middle Eastern countries, arrived at the border in October and have been in regular contact with Polish security forces since then. According to the Polish authorities, the migrants are receiving help from the Belarusian security forces. According to the official position of the European Union, Minsk uses the “migration crisis” as a method of political coercion.

As previously reported by the Ministry of Culture, some migrants stated that the Belarusian side had provided them with tools to break through the Polish fences. And on Friday, November 12, Polish border guards reported that they were constantly exposed to the laser from the Belarusian side.

Later, footage of the Polish media in the border area appeared on the Internet. They filmed a real “light show”, allegedly staged from the Belarusian side of the border. Flashing lights and lasers are aimed at Polish security forces, which officials say may blind the border guards.

Lasers were first used by protesters as a means of fighting law enforcement during the Hong Kong protests in the summer of 2019. Commercially available lasers have been shown to burn plastic, seriously damage the human eye and destroy police camera optics. Subsequently, this “weapon” was adopted not only by demonstrators, but also by police structures around the world.

According to the English classification, devices of this kind are called “controlled energy weapons”. Some light-shock laser devices have the ability to temporarily deprive a person of sight, and some can lead to complete blindness.

There is no exact data on who uses lasers from the Belarusian border. All that is known is that the Belarusian border guards are armed with similar devices made in China.

According to military expert Alexei Valjuzhenich MK, the “light show” of Belarusian border guards can be used as a cover for groups of migrants trying to cross the border.

– Not so long ago, an incident occurred when a Chinese destroyer irradiated an American reconnaissance aircraft. In general, the Chinese are known for using lasers on military equipment that are designed to blind the enemy. For example, the anti-tank complex operator. Figuratively speaking, a person looks into an optical sight, the laser hits the sight, and the result is that one person blinds one eye. Such weapons are prohibited by a number of international conventions. But lower power lasers are quite used by police and military structures around the world. It seems to me that the Belarusians will not use anything deadly against the Polish border guards. Rather – standard police means. But a strange precedent, of course.

– At least play on your nerves, intimidate, disorient. Maybe they're hiding some manipulations that are taking place on their territory. Or maybe they cover up migrants' attempts to break through to the fence again and damage it. It is still being tested by demonstrators in Hong Kong. When the police started moving on them, they hit them in the eye with lasers. Regular indicators. As a result, the police could not act in full force, so to speak, and withdrew. Migrants are unlikely to have such facilities, so it is most likely the equipment of the Belarusian security forces. Maybe it was issued to one of these comrades at the border. To say if anything happens: we're not in business here. And yet – such a light show negates the work of video cameras. They cannot properly record events in the border zone and consequently these shots cannot be used in the media.

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The Cabinet of Ministers approved a new list of Far North regions

Photo: ITAR-TASS

Russian government approves a new list of Far North regions and equivalent territories. The list was updated after Vladimir Putin expelled Buryatia, Karelia, Komi and the Komi-Permya Autonomous District of Perm.

The updated list includes the Nenets and Yamalo-Nenets districts, Chukotka, Yakutia, Kamchatka, as well as the Magadan and Murmansk regions. In addition, the list includes certain parts of Yugoslavia, Altai, Buryatia, Karelia, Komi, Tyva, Zabaykalsko, Krasnoyarsk, Khabarovsk, Perm and Primorska, as well as the regions of Amur, Arkhangelsk, Irkutsk, Sakhalin, Tomsk and Tyumen. p>

The government regulation emphasizes that residents of all entities, including those previously excluded from the list of Far North regions, will continue to receive the benefits, state guarantees and compensation to which they are entitled.

Источник www.mk.ru

Without explanation, Slabunová called the decree on the territory of the Far North “absurd”.

MEP hopes northern contributions in Karelia will remain in force

Russian President Vladimir Putin has ruled to exclude some territories of Karelia from the Far North and similar areas. Emilia Slabunova, a representative of the legislature of Karelia from Yabloko, told us that the consequences of this step are not yet clear, but in the worst case the local population will lose up to 80% of their income.

Photo: vk.com/id15847921 .

In 1993, Russia's first president, Boris Yeltsin, signed a decree that credited the Belomorsky, Kalevalsky, Kemsky and Loukhsky regions of Karelia to the Far North. In addition, areas equal to the regions of the Far North are the territories of the districts of Kondopoga, Lakhdenpohsky, Medvezhyegorsky, Muezersky, Olonetsky, Pitkyarantsky, Prionezhsky, Pryazhinsky, Pudozhsky, Segezhsky, Suoyarvsky; Kostomuksha, Petrozavodsk and Sortavala.

Civil servants of the Far North regions in Russia are entitled to so-called northern contributions – from 30 to 100%.

“First of all, it should be noted that we do not yet know for sure what the consequences of Putin's decree will be. Some of my colleagues believe that nothing terrible will happen at all, because our allowances are enshrined in other documents, including the Arctic Development Strategy. But the problem is that the Strategy is not a law, “said Slabunová MK.

The MP wants to believe that we are dealing with a simple failure of bureaucratic decisions, otherwise the republic will have difficult times. “Depending on the region of Karelia in which a person lives, he loses 65 to 80% of his income, which is made up of northern allowances. The republic fundamentally fails in collecting taxes. At the same time, the salaries of our teachers and doctors were already low. Many of them prefer to find work in St. Petersburg, where it is higher than in our country without any extra charges. The outflow of people is so great that less than 600,000 people will live in Karelia in a year, ”says Slabunová.

A representative of the Legislature of Karelia believes that the decision of the Federal Center will be absurd in this case. However, Slabunová believes that the officials could not understand this, so she waits for 14:00, when she should receive an explanation.

At the same time, the former chairman of the Jabloko party emphasized that the allowances had not yet been paid from the federal but from the republican budget. Slabunová believes that it would be right not to abolish them, but to move them from regional to federal authorities. Because they do not, local businesses are forced to pay increased taxes, which affects the competitiveness of Karelian goods and services.

Meanwhile, State Duma deputy Valentina Pivnenko claims that the northern surcharges will not be lifted – this is most likely to be explained in a detailed government decree following the presidential decree. At the same time, Pivněnko called the decree “unexpected”.

Putin's press secretary, Dmitry Peskov, promised reporters that he would clarify the story of Karelia's northern allowances and indicated that the changes were just a “technical moment”.

Источник www.mk.ru

Israel has introduced two electronic warfare systems

Photo: @ thedrive.com/

Company Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) has introduced two new additions to its portfolio of electronic warfare systems designed to defend against a wide range of threats on land and at sea. The latest versions of Scorpius are based on electronically scanned active matrix (AESA) technology, which takes advantage of its various advantages to provide what the company claims is a new type of soft-kill capability on land and at sea.

The IAI officially announced the existence of the new Scorpius G (land) and Scorpius N (navy) systems on Thursday, November 11.

The latest products are based on technologies that have been used in the two previous onboard modules, Scorpius SP (self-defense) and SJ (counter-silencer), as well as in the ground training version of Scorpius T., writes The War Zone.

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Armenia calls on the UN to respond to the situation on the border with Azerbaijan

SOURCE: PIXABAY

Permanent Representative of Armenia to the UN Mher Margaryan said that the Armenian side had informed members of the Security Council about the situation on the border with Azerbaijan. According to him, he expressed deep concern about what was happening during the open debate.

The diplomat emphasized that the international community must respond appropriately to these violations of international law. In particular, in line with the UN Charter and the provisions of the Tripartite Declaration (Russia, Azerbaijan and Armenia), which set out the ceasefire in 2020.

It was previously reported that the situation on the Armenian-Azerbaijani border had calmed down after Sergei Shoigu telephoned the heads of the Ministries of Defense of Armenia and Azerbaijan.

Источник www.mk.ru

The Ministry of Defense of Ukraine and Britain accused Russia of “irresponsible” actions

SOURCE: PIXABAY

Ministers of Defense of Ukraine and the United Kingdom Britain's Alexey Reznikov and Ben Wallace held a meeting to discuss the situation in the Donbas, the militarization of the Black and Azov Seas, and a range of other issues.

Russia's actions have also been described by the Ministry of Defense in the region as “irresponsible and provocative”. challenges and threats

Источник www.mk.ru

Borrell called on Minsk to restore order to the EU's borders

PHOTOS: VIDEO FRAMEWORK

EU High Representative Foreign and Security Policy Josep Borrell discussed with the Belarusian Foreign Minister Vladimir Makei the results of the European Union's Council of Foreign Ministers.

At the same time, the Belarusian Minister informed his partner about the tightening of the migration regime in Belarus and also confirmed the focus on finding a common solution to the existing problems.

Источник www.mk.ru

Germany calls suspension of Nord Stream 2 certification “cowardice”

Photo: pixabay.com

Bundestag member from “Left” Klaus Ernst said that the suspension of the certification process for Nord Stream 2 AG as an independent operator of Nord Stream 2 would lead to higher prices.

The MEP pointed out that the federal agency should urgently certify “pipelines essential for gas supply”. Instead, it “unnecessarily delays commissioning by its interpretation of the law.” He stressed that the energy sector is a central element of infrastructure, but that ideological barriers “should not pose a threat to supplies in this area.” … Today they traded for $ 1,100 per thousand cubic meters of gas. Compared to the estimated price on Monday, November 15, they thus increased by 17.8%. Fitch commented on a previous decision by the German federal network agency to suspend the certification of Nord Stream 2 AG as the operator of the Nord Stream 2 pipeline. As Dmitry Marinchenko, head of the Natural Resources and Raw Materials Group, said, “we are talking about procedural, not political, issues.” He also noted that “certification is relatively slow” and suggested that the project could be launched at the end of the heating season at the earliest.

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